Protect your home or business from Jerusalem crickets by learning techniques for identification and control.
Stenopelmatus spp.
Treatment
How do I get rid of Jerusalem crickets?
What Orkin Does
Your local Orkin Pro is trained to help manage Jerusalem crickets and similar pests. Since every building or home is different, your Orkin Pro will design a unique program for your situation.
Orkin can provide the right solution to keep Jerusalem crickets in their place and out of your home or business.
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877-819-5061
Frequently Asked Question
Behavior, Diet & Habits
Understanding Jerusalem Crickets
Appearance
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Size: They are large insects and can be up to 50 mm long.
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Color: Jerusalem crickets are yellow to brown in color.
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Body: They have large heads and beady black eyes. From the front they appear to have a small face.
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Characteristics: In Spanish, they are often called el niño de la tierra—the child of the earth. They have also been called “the old bald man” and the potato bug. These insects do not have wings, so they move around by hopping. They do not chirp like house or field crickets. The sounds they make have been compared to scratching or hissing sounds.
Habitat
The ideal environment for these insects are gardens or flowerbeds. During the day, Jerusalem crickets seek out dark places to hide under rocks or logs, but they are mostly active at night. In extremely hot, dry seasons, these insects may move into homes.
Diet
The primary foods Jerusalem crickets eat are:
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Crops
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Insects
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Roots
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Tubers
Geographical Range
They are most likely to be found in the western parts of the United States and parts of Mexico. They are native to the desert southwest, the western states, and along the Pacific coast.
Life Cycle
Jerusalem crickets have a low rate of reproduction, so large infestations are rare. They do not reproduce or infest indoors.
Eggs
Females may kill and consume the male after mating. She then lays 3 mm eggs in burrows.
Nymphs
Nymphs hatch and go through a series of molts until adulthood.
Adults
The average time to become an adult from egg is around two years.
More Information
FAQs
How do you get rid of Jerusalem crickets? ›
Use neem oil.
Simply spray neem oil directly onto the potato bugs or spray it onto infected plants or areas. Spray the areas regularly every one to three days until the bugs stop coming back. Jerusalem crickets are harmless, but their appearance and size can really be frightening.
The most effective way to get rid of crickets and prevent future infestations is to reduce areas of moisture in and around your home. Mow the lawn, weed plant beds and move woodpiles away from the structure. Provide adequate ventilation in crawl spaces, basements, etc.
Where do Jerusalem crickets hide? ›The ideal environment for these insects are gardens or flowerbeds. During the day, Jerusalem crickets seek out dark places to hide under rocks or logs, but they are mostly active at night. In extremely hot, dry seasons, these insects may move into homes.
How do you get rid of a cricket you can't find? ›Some DIY Cricket Traps
Take a can of beer and empty its contents, leaving behind just a few drops. Place the can lying on its side in the area where you've seen or heard the noise. Crickets are attracted to the sweetness and strong smell of beer.
Dish soap at 1 oz. per quart of water kills them all in 35 seconds. Vinegar in water (at 4 oz. per quart) kills crickets in about a minute.
What eats Jerusalem crickets? ›Jerusalem crickets, which aren't actually true crickets and are not from Jerusalem, are nocturnal, and a number of creatures — bats, owls, foxes and coyotes — prey on them. Bats likely are the culprit. The best way to get rid of the insects is to remove their habitat and food sources.
How do I get rid of crickets forever? ›Apply insecticide bug spray along windowsills and in corners of rooms. Be sure to allow the spray to dry before allowing pets or kids into the areas. Place glue cricket traps in areas like kitchens or basements where they may hide.
What scent keeps crickets away? ›Musk cologne, lemon juice, peppermint, and pine-sol cleaner were chosen because they are very strong and unnatural scents. The crickets disliked the peppermint, lemon, and cinnamon and kept the furthest distance on average compared to the control group and the other scents.
Where do crickets stay at night? ›These insects are most active at night and they love to hide out in dark places. Some places they hide include dark, damp, warm places such as tall grass, shrubs, crawlspaces, and basements. Crickets like the lights. This might sound like a contradiction but it's true.
How long do Jerusalem crickets live? ›Adults and late stage nymphs may be active above ground at night, particularly when soil is moist from recent rains. Adults will live about 2-6 months during which mating occurs and females lay new clutches of eggs.
Do Jerusalem crickets climb walls? ›
Crickets are very adept climbers, they can climb walls and other vertical surfaces with ease. Can or do crickets fly? Some species like the common field and house crickets can fly but, some species don't have wings and can't fly, like Jerusalem Crickets.
How do I find a cricket nest? ›Investigate dark areas.
Focus your search on areas that provide cover, as crickets are fond of nesting in dark, moist environments. Outside, check along the perimeter of patios and walkways, beneath decorative planters, under layers of mulch, and in the compost heap.
Generally, crickets typically die and go away in the winter when the temperature is below 70-90 Fahrenheit. They, however, lay eggs and make sure the eggs are safe.
What does a cricket infestation look like? ›Chewed-Up Fabric Edges: Look for holes in upholstery and carpet fabrics such as wool, silk, cotton, and some synthetic blends; they're significantly bigger than holes left by moths or other small pests. 3. Holes in Clothing: Yes, crickets will eat your clothing.
Does Pine Sol repel crickets? ›I thought the Pine-Sol would repel the crickets because of its strong smell and was surprised to see that they were not bothered by it at all. This may be because the crickets are familiar with pine or only sensed a small portion of it with their antannae.
Does Windex repel crickets? ›Because Windex doesn't work as a repellent, it's no more effective at getting rid of the occasional bug than using a broom to shoo the critter outdoors or a paper towel to squish it. You're better off saving the cleaning solution for its rightful use.
What does soapy water do to crickets? ›The soap kills soft-bodied insects by breaking down its protective cuticle or skin. You must make sure that the soapy water comes into contact with the bug for this to happen.
Can Jerusalem crickets jump? ›Jerusalem crickets get around on six spiny legs that help them dig into the soil. They can't fly and despite having “cricket” in their name, they can't jump (or chirp) either.
Can Jerusalem crickets bite you? ›Jerusalem crickets can bite when handled. They are not poisonous but can inflict a bite that results in moderate, short-lived pain. Do not leave Jerusalem crickets in mesh insect nets nor plastic bags. They possess powerful, sharp jaws and easily cut through fabrics and thin plastic.
What are Jerusalem crickets good for? ›While some people might consider Jerusalem crickets harmful, they are not. This is because they feed on small insects and they are likely to eat those harmful insects that might damage crops. Even though Jerusalem crickets are not confirmed pests, they can be found in large numbers in gardens.
How do I permanently get rid of cave crickets? ›
Soapy Water: Place shallow bowls of soapy water where you have seen the crickets. They will be attracted to the water and drown when they try to drink.
What home remedy can I use to get rid of crickets? ›Mix 3 to 4 tablespoons of molasses in half a bowl or a jar of water. Place this trap in various parts of your house. The sweet scent of molasses is so hypnotizing to crickets it will lure them to jump in and drown. (Sorry, cricket lovers.)
What kills crickets in your yard? ›As a natural alternative to treat Cricket infestations, you can make hot peppers and dish soap with water in a spray bottle and treat areas where they have been active to kill and repel them.
What spray kills cave crickets? ›- TERRO® Spider & Insect Traps- Place these non-toxic sticky traps around the area where you see these crickets.
- Scorpion Killer Spray or Ant Killer Spray - Spray the area with one of these kill-on-contact insecticides. ...
- Spider Killer Spray- Another kill-on-contact spray option.
Apply Ortho® Home Defense® Insect Killer for Indoor & Perimeter around the outside of your house to help keep crickets out. Treat your lawn with Ortho® BugClear™ Lawn Insect Killer.
Does boric acid get rid of crickets? ›Use Boric Acid
Research boric acid for pest control carefully to ensure you use it safely. When crickets walk over or eat the boric acid, the powder will damage their nervous system, quickly killing them. Look for dead crickets around your home and vacuum and clean your floors regularly.
Musk cologne, lemon juice, peppermint, and pine-sol cleaner were chosen because they are very strong and unnatural scents. The crickets disliked the peppermint, lemon, and cinnamon and kept the furthest distance on average compared to the control group and the other scents.
Does Pine-Sol repel crickets? ›I thought the Pine-Sol would repel the crickets because of its strong smell and was surprised to see that they were not bothered by it at all. This may be because the crickets are familiar with pine or only sensed a small portion of it with their antannae.
How do you draw out crickets? ›Molasses, beer, any type of granular food such as cereal or oats, or even soda can all lure crickets out of hiding. You can place any of these liquid substances in a bowl or cup near cricket hiding places to lure them inside of it. Once they fall into the bowl, the crickets will likely drown in the substance.
Does cinnamon get rid of crickets? ›Cinnamon sprinkled along all the doorways inside the house will help keep pests like crickets away because they do not enjoy the smell.
What chemical kills crickets? ›
Thoroughly treat the targeted area with a granulated systemic insecticide such as Imidacloprid . 5 Granules. Imidacloprid is a systemic insecticide, reaching into the soil to kill the nymphs that cause the damage. An alternative treatment would be using Bifen XTS is a liquid treatment.
What season do crickets go away? ›What season do crickets go away? Crickets are active in warm seasons, and the sound of their chirping is the male's mating call often heard on summer nights. They typically die off in the fall, but the problem is, cricket eggs overwinter and hatch a whole new generation in the spring.
Where do crickets stay in the day? ›Yes, most crickets are active at night and hide under logs or rocks during the day. These nocturnal creatures usually prefer cool, dark and damp habitats.